What the History of Genghis Khan

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Mongol leader Genghis Khan (1162-1227) rose from humble beginnings to establish the largest land empire in history.

Mongol leader Genghis Khan (1162-1227) rose from humble beginnings to establish the largest land empire in history.

Mongol leader Genghis Khan (1162-1227) rose from humble beginnings to establish the largest land empire in history.

His descendants expanded the empire even further, advancing to such far-off places as Poland, Vietnam, Syria and Korea.

At their peak, the Mongols controlled between 11 and 12 million contiguous square miles, an area about the size of Africa.

advancing to such far-off places as Poland, Vietnam, Syria and Korea.

advancing to such far-off places as Poland, Vietnam, Syria and Korea.

advancing to such far-off places as Poland, Vietnam, Syria and Korea.

advancing to such far-off places as Poland, Vietnam, Syria and Korea.

advancing to such far-off places as Poland, Vietnam, Syria and Korea.

Many people were slaughtered in the course of Genghis Khan’s invasions, but he also granted religious freedom to his subjects, abolished torture,

encouraged trade and created the first international postal system.

Genghis Khan died in 1227 during a military campaign against the Chinese kingdom of Xi Xia. His final resting place remains unknown.

Temujin, later Genghis Khan, was born around 1162 near the border between modern Mongolia and Siberia.

Legend holds that he came into the world clutching a blood clot in his right hand. His mother had been kidnapped by his father and forced into marriage.

At that time, dozens of nomadic tribes on the central Asian steppe were constantly fighting and stealing from each other, and life for Temujin was violent and unpredictable. Before he turned 10,

his father was poisoned to death by an enemy clan. Temujin’s own clan then deserted him, his mother and his six siblings in order to avoid having to feed them.

Shortly thereafter, Temujin killed his older half-brother and took over as head of the poverty-stricken household. At one point,

he was captured and enslaved by the clan that had abandoned him, but he was eventually able to escape.

Genghis Khan was born in Delüün Boldog in 1162. He died in 1227 at the age of 65. According to legend, he was born with a blood clot in his clenched fist, foretelling his emergence as a great leader.

he was captured and enslaved by the clan that had abandoned him, but he was eventually able to escape.

Khan was tall, had a long beard, and likely sported red hair and green eyes, although he would have looked oriental. This mixing of European and Asian characteristics was quite common in Mongolia at the time

Khan founded the Mongol Empire when he united the tribes occupying the Mongol plains. These plains are situated between China and Russia in central Asia.

In 1178 Temujin married Borte, with whom he would have four sons and an unknown number of daughters.