What is NGOs and how it works ?

They can work to promote social or political change on a broad scale or very locally.

Funding sources include membership dues, the sale of goods and services, private sector for-profit companies, philanthropic foundations, grants from local, state and federal agencies, and private donations.

NGOs are nonprofit organizations that work towards one or more goals that are supposed to be good for the society, some works for providing food to the poor, some for education or some sanitation.

NGOs play a critical part in developing society, improving communities, and promoting citizen participation.

NGOs being backed by such big corporate houses are usually called CSR (Corporate Social Responsibilities) initiation.

Individual private donors comprise a significant portion of NGO funding. Some of these donations come from wealthy individuals, such as Ted Turner's $1 billion donation to the United Nations, or Warren Buffett's 2007 pledge to give 10 million Berkshire-Hathaway class B shares to the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation (valued at more than $31 billion in June 2006).

Many NGOs, however, rely on a large number of small donations, rather than a small number of large donations.

the magnitude of problems are so immense at the lower parts of the society, especially in the densely populated countries like India, that government alone and small local NGOs falls short to fill the gap.

At such crucial points, big NGOs such as Bharti Foundation which is one of the biggest NGOs in India steps in and works towards the goals they have set for such demographics.

Despite their independence from government, many NGOs rely heavily on government funding to function.

Some governmental NGO funding may be viewed as controversial because the funding may support certain political goals rather than a nation's development goals.

NGOs are organizations that usually work towards the promotion of certain causes or the welfare of a target population. Since they function in the non-profit realm, their objectives and modus operandi are often ambiguous compared to for-profit organizations.

In order to achieve their objectives, NGOs need to follow a meticulous approach right from the stage of conceptualization. Besides, there are rules and regulations laid down by the Government of India. Here is a brief step-by-step guide for starting your own NGO in India.

Every NGO in India is legally required to document a trust deed/ Memorandum of Understanding/Bylaws that contain the name and address of the NGO, mission and objectives, details of governing body members, human resource and staffing information, rules and regulations, administrative laws and procedures.

In India, you may register an NGO under any of the following Acts:
Indian Trusts Act: A Charitable Trust is not legally obliged to obtain registration; unless the Trust wants to claim income tax exemptions or is based in a state that is governed by the Public Trusts Act, such as Maharashtra.

Societies Registration Act: A society can be formed by a group of seven or more people. Its formation is more complicated than that of a trust, but it also affords more flexibility in terms of regulations.

A non-governmental organization (NGO) is a non-profit, citizen-based group that functions independently of government. NGOs are organized on local, national and international levels to serve specific social or political purposes.

As non-profit organizations, NGOs rely on a variety of sources for funding projects, operations, salaries and other overhead costs. Because the annual budget of an NGO can be in the hundreds of millions (or even billions) of dollars, fundraising efforts are important for the NGO's existence and success.

Funding sources include membership dues, the sale of goods and services, private sector for-profit companies, philanthropic foundations, grants from local, state and federal agencies, and private donations.

Non-governmental organizations, or NGOs, were first called such in Article 71 in the Charter of the newly formed United Nations in 1945.

While NGOs have no fixed or formal definition, they are generally defined as nonprofit entities independent of governmental influence (although they may receive government funding.

As one can tell from the basic definition above, the difference between nonprofit organizations (NPOs) and NGOs is slim.

However, the term "NGO" is not typically applied to U.S.-based nonprofit organizations. Generally, the NGO label is given to organizations operating on an international level although some countries classify their own civil society groups as NGOs.

include, but are not limited to, environmental, social, advocacy and human rights work. They can work to promote social or political change on a broad scale or very locally.

NGOs play a critical part in developing society, improving communities, and promoting citizen participation.