Tell about Wildlife of Africa ?

The Big 5 is one of the main attractions to South Africa in terms of its wildlife. This group includes the African Elephant, Cape Buffalo, Lion, Black Rhino, and Leopard. This combination of predator and mighty terrestrial mammals makes for a once-in-a-lifetime sighting of some of the world’s most impressive species.

Visitors from all around the world descend on the country to take advantage of the stunning climate, accommodation, hotels, game reserves, natural attractions, and, of course, the huge variety of wildlife.

The males, being 50% heavier than the females, are especially suited to the task. It typically takes seven lionesses to kill an elephant, but just two males could do the same. Even a single male can overpower a young elephant.

The unsung heroes of Africa have to be dung beetles. Why? These little rollers literally live on poop and can roll dung up to 50 times their body weight in a straight line, despite all obstacles! Scientists have also recently discovered they use the Milky Way as a compass.

Visitors from all around the world descend on the country to take advantage of the stunning climate, accommodation, hotels, game reserves, natural attractions, and, of course, the huge variety of wildlife.

Giraffes use their tongues to strip leaves from the tallest trees, and the high melanin content helps to prevent them from getting sunburned. This is just one of the giraffe's many special adaptations. Blood is pumped up their famously long necks by a uniquely powerful system of valves and veins.

the unlucky beast's defences were no match for the raging hippos. Described as one of the most aggressive creatures in the animal kingdom, an adult hippo can apply several tons of pressure in a single bite. "Even the toughest crocodile could not have withstood being repeatedly bitten like that," said Mr Vaclav.

The landscapes of South Africa offer the full spectrum of habitat types (from dense green forests to arid deserts, and everything in-between), making them ideal for thousands of species.

Some of the animals which have been observed engaging in surplus killing include human, zooplankton, damselfly naiads, predaceous mites, martens, weasels, honey badgers, wolves, orcas, red foxes, leopards, lions, spotted hyenas, spiders, brown, black, and polar bears, coyotes, lynx, mink, raccoons, dogs, and house cats

ostriches can sprint at speeds of up to 45 mph/72 kph, while records show that the fastest ostriches can achieve short bursts of up to 60 mph/96.6 kph. They are also the world's strongest bird. An ostrich can easily support the weight of a man, and their enormous eggs are capable of withstanding great pressure.

Golden grasslands, dense jungles, tangled riverine forest, and endless miles of arid desert - each of these habitats of Africa is home to its own unique collection of wildlife. African animals have learned to survive in some of the most challenging environments on Earth - and many of them have special adaptations that help them to thrive.

In this article, we take a look at some of the continent's most iconic safari animals - and the physiological quirks that make them so amazing.

Reticulated pythons are among the few snakes that prey on humans. Attacks on humans are not common, but this species has been responsible for several reported human fatalities, in both the wild and captivity.

Male hippos fiercely protect their section of the river, and will often attack those that unwittingly encroach upon their territory. Females are also quick to attack anyone that comes in between them and their calves.

The mugger crocodile is also very dangerous to humans, killing many people in India every year.

Although the whole country is renowned for its proliferation of wildlife species, there are certain parks and reserves that are must-sees for those wanting an up-close-and-personal experience with these animals in their natural habitat.

The American crocodile is considered to be less aggressive. Only a few (unverified) cases of American crocodiles fatally attacking humans have been reported.

As well as being the largest bird on Earth, the ostrich is also the fastest two-legged runner in the Animal Kingdom.

These include exciting predators, birds, mammals, reptiles, amphibians and a huge variety of fascinating insects. These different species are found in plentiful abundance in the game reserves and national parks of the country, as well as in the wild and natural countryside, where they live free.

Deer live in a variety of biomes, ranging from tundra to the tropical rainforest. While often associated with forests, many deer are ecotone species that live in transitional areas between forests and thickets (for cover) and prairie and savanna (open space).

. However, fallow deer have been introduced to South Africa.

The Hippo is One of Africa's Most Deadly Animals

Want to see South African wildlife in their natural habitat?

Although the whole country is renowned for its proliferation of wildlife species, there are certain parks and reserves that are must-sees for those wanting an up-close-and-personal experience with these animals in their natural habitat.

Hippos may look slow, but they can achieve speeds of around 20 mph/30 kph on land. Both males and females have powerful jaws with enlarged canines and incisors, sometimes called tusks. The male hippo's canines can reach up to 19.6 inches/50 centimeters in length.

Hyenas Are More Closely Related to Cats Than Dogs